June
27, 2003
Michigan
to Create Nation's First 'Do Not Email List'
In what is being called
"the toughest anti-spam bill in the nation" by Senator Michael
Bishop, Michigan's state Senate unanimously passed a law on Tuesday that
mandates the creation and management of a state do-not-email list.
Although the law still
needs approval in the state's house of representatives and would need to
be signed into law by Governor Jennifer Granholm, supporters are confident
of its adoption.
Under the terms of the
bill, Michigan residents desiring to block spam email could register their
e-mail addresses on the do-not-email list for $5 per email account for 3
years of coverage. Businesses would pay $150 to give spam protection to
all employees.
The law would ban marketers
from sending e-mail solicitations to those on the list. Exclusions would
include email users with whom marketers already have a prior business relationship.
Although only a misdemeanor charge, the punishment for offenders is up to
1 year in prison and up to $10,000 per email.
Although Michigan is
now one of 32 states to have antispam laws on the books, The Criminal Spam
Act of 2003 just introduced by federal legislators would supercede all state
sponsored spam laws.
[Complete Story at Internetnews.com:
Michigan
Senate Passes Law Creating Do-Not-E-mail List ]
June
27, 2003
Google
Now Offering Popup Blocker For Toobar Users
The latest Web giant to
Integrate popup blocking technology, Google has released a beta version
of its popular toolbar that now includes interstitial ad blocking for Microsoft
Internet Explorer users.
The optional feature in
Google Toolbar 2.0 allows users to remove all popups or allows popups to
display on your computer on a one-time or per site basis. The feature can
also be disabled. Google also added a form "auto fill" feature
with password protection to the new version.
The main impetus for Google
to add popup blocking comes from "user experience" research and
data. Numerous studies have shown that the adoption of popup blocking features
by Internet users is high, mainly due to the annoyance level that popup
ads have created since their ushering into mainstream advertising.
Many Internet giants such
as AOL and Earthlink have adopted popup blocking technology and even showcase
it in their marketing and promotion. The lastest addition of this technology
at Google is part of a larger trend on the Internet to enhance Internet
user experience.
You can expect more of
the same from other high profile Internet companies in the near future.
Ultimately, popup blocking technology could be the death nell to this controversial
advertising method.
[Complete Story at Internetnews.com:
Google's
New Toolbar Blocks Pop-Ups ]
June
26, 2003
Has
your PC been targeted for 'Spamination'?
The latest virus to hit
business and personal computers this weeek was a new strain of the SOBIG
WORM, which installs a small e-mail program on infected machines which can
be used to infect other machines in addition to distibuting spam.
Hijacked computers are
the new, preferred distribution method for spammers sending out their unwanted
mails. It's also next to impossible to trace the spam back to the original
sender. In effect, the infected machines become "spam satellites".
It's estimated that nearly 70% of all spam today is being sent from unwitting,
hijacked computers.
The new strain of SOBIG
spreads as a .zip file rather than the usual .exe format. Although many
companies block or filter .exe and other file attachments, many let .zip
files are allowed through to e-mail recipients. Making matters worse, .zip
attachments can be mistakenly opened with the streamlined MS Outlook under
the Windows XP operating system.
SOBIG also does not use
traditional methods of spreading itself, such as using the infected machine's
email address book. Instead, it may send a user to a spoofed Microsoft "critical
update" downloads page.
One variety of spam message
sent to recipients, Downloader-BN, fooled people into downloading a Trojan
horse to their computers, which could be used to send spam as well as spread
the infection to other machines using the same ISP.
As of the writing of this
news summary, my laptop computer has experienced a dozen hacker/intrusion
attempts over the last three weeks. Fortunately, I use firewall security
software that blocks intruders. It let's me know when intrusion attempts
occur, the nature of the threat (high, medium or low risk) as well as the
type of threat (trojan horse or other malicious code).
If used correctly, firewall
software can stop hackers dead in their tracks. If you are not running it,
you are risking identity and financial theft if you have personal information
like social security, bank account, passwords, or credit card information
on your computer.
Although the current version
of SOBIG is set to expire in a few weeks, the developer has been releasing
updated versions about every 3-4 weeks. Microsoft has also released patches
for Windows users to close the security holes in certain media applications
as well as Internet Explorer.
Analysts agree that the
coupling of viruses and spam is sure to continue because of the increased
anonymity and the large financial incentives for spammers.
[Complete Story at MSN.com:
Virus turns
PCs into spam machines ]
June
25, 2003
Despondent
Over Recent 'Google Dances'?
After spending this morning
reading about 300 posts on various search engine and webmaster forums, I
was struck by the huge number of webmasters, marketers and SEO types that
are panic-stricken over recent ranking algorithm changes over at Momma G.
I must admit, some of
my sites were negatively affected at first. I too felt the burn, heart-throb
and panic that I'm sure many of my webmaster peers also felt. But my pages
are now gradually being restored. It seems Google is uploading their updates
at the individual data center level, not all at once, which explains some
of the weird happenings.
This morning's forum exercise
was quite interesting because it seems most webmasters are still convinced
that a Google-heavy search engine traffic strategy reigns supreme. Amidst
the problems (perceived and real) with the most recent Google updates (April
& May specifically), I was blown away by the number of complaints as
well as the visceral angst and confusion about them.
For example, people are
freaking out over Google's PageRank Toolbar: gray bars, white bars, what
it used to mean, what it might mean today, etc. People are upset that their
websites are appearing and disappearing from the Google index and what it
might mean. Is the site going to disappear for good or will it stick? Let
me tell you, there is real, palpable anxiety going on out there in the web
promotion world.
Then, there's all this
talk about 'Dominic', 'Esmarelda' and now 'Francine', all pet names associated
with Google index updates.
But, the one piece of
wisdom that kept popping up in forum threads from experienced webmasters
and marketers was this:
DO NOT put all your traffic-generation
eggs in one basket!
The recent changes at
Google, the new updates and the transitioning over to new algorithms should
be a big lesson to a lot of webmasters. For some strange reason it caught
a lot of SEO's and web marketers off guard. Did they think Google would
never radically alter it's formulas? Maybe they thought it would happen
gradually and they could stay ahead of the change curve.
How can you remove your
dependendency on a single-source of free traffic like Google? By putting
yourself back in control. It just makes good business sense that you treat
Google to be "one small part" of a total search engine promotion
strategy.
Until we webmasters and
businesspeople know exactly what's going on at Google, all we can do is
build quality websites and pages, with relevant content and wait for Google
to work out the kinks with it's new system.
I think all of this is
a sign of things to come (algorithm changes). Eventually, SEO's and marketers
will probably find their Google-legs again when the changes have settled
in and are more understood.
June
24, 2003
House
Targets Offshore Casinos
Do you operate, market,
affiliate with or gamble on offshore Internet casinos? You may want to rethink
your activities.
The U.S. House of Representatives
has recently voted to support legislation that will ban credit card and
other electronic payments to offshore Internet casinos. State approved casinos
are not affected due to a separate no-exemptions bill which failed to receive
House approval last week.
House Resolution 2143,
the "Unlawful Internet Gambling Funding Prohibition Act", passed
overwhelmingly and imparts regulations for cutting off the revenue streams
to offshore Net gambling sites. The resolution was created in response to
concerns over organized crime involvement in the Internet casino business
as well as protecting our nation's youth from easy access to gambling sites.
It's viewed as an important new tool to fight illegal Internet gambling.
It should be noted that
the bill only requires financial institutions to establish procedures to
find and block gambler payments to offshore sites. In other words, financial
transactions would not be approved by your credit card company.
The foundation for the
new legislation:
The US Justice Department
claims existing laws already make Internet gambling illegal for American
citizens, such as the 1961 Wire Wager Act, which prevents sports bets from
being placed over telephone lines. Flying in the face of this argument is
the fact that a recent Federal Appeals Court decision claimed the 1961 Wire
Wager Act does not apply to placing casino bets on the Internet. The appeal
decision is now itself being appealed, so the jury may be out on this one
for awhile.
In reality, the effects
of any legislation are unlikely to hinder or stop the companies operating
offshore, since US law does not apply to countries where these gambling
sites operate. That means the new laws will have to focus on the individual
gamblers themselves.
FYI, In 2002, it's estimated
that Internet gambling sites pulled in more than $4 billion in revenue.
It's no wonder these sites are all over the Net.
[Complete Story at Internetnews.com:
House Passes Internet Anti-Gambling Bill ]
June
24, 2003
Lawsuits
Take Aim At ISPs' Overzealous Antispam Procedures
Both Congress and the
FTC last week announced tougher actions in the near future (in the form
of new legislation among other things) to address the Spam epidemic in the
US.
But amidst all the Spam
controversy and corresponding vows for tougher controls, several lawsuits
and new legislation are now opening the eyes of ISP's about their legal
responsibilities to customers. Peter
Hall, an independent filmaker, has launched a 2 Million dollar lawsuit alleging
his ISP (Earthlink) incorrectly terminated his email account and as a result
lost significant income that was to be derived from email promotion of his
film "Delinquent". The case is being heard in a New York Federal
court this week.
In a separate case, A
canadian woman is suing for more than $100,000 in damages because her ISP
held and failed to deliver or bounce her emails because of a "past
due" account status. In
California, Governor Gray Davis has signed a bill that requires ISP's to
give 30 days' notice before terminating e-mail accounts.
Whether you realize it
or not, these cases, particularly the pending Hall case may impact several
areas of the Spam controversy and ultimately create some chilling legal
precedents for both ISP's and customers.
For example, the questionable
concept of placing alleged Spammers on antispam blacklists may be challenged
in court. Another legal "slippery slope" has to do with the procedures
ISP's use in determining and handling a customer account they have concluded
is involved in Spam.
If an ISP incorrecly shuts
down email accounts without 'due process' to ensure that the account is
indeed involved in Spamming, ISP's could be in for serious legal battles.
Libel lawsuits have already been launched by several people who claim their
reputations were irreparably harmed by false Spam allegations.
Lastly, the Hall case
will argue that ISP's and their services fall into a "public interest"
category and as such, have responsibilities and liabilities beyond the scope
of normal business-customer relationships. If the courts agree, Spammers
will have more power and even less fear than they currently enjoy, making
the battle against Spam much more difficult.
[Complete Story at CNET
News: Setting
the Rules for ISPs and Spammers ]
June 23, 2003
Google
Launches New, User-driven Content Ad Service
Last week Google launched
its self-service ad program for publishers to provide qualified contextual
advertising to its users.
The new service is Google's
attempt to compete head on with archrival Overture in this increasingly
competitive market space. Primedia's Sprinks division is also a competitor.
The service is not only
free for publishers, Google actually pays high-value niche sites each time
a visitor clicks a link. Links can be textual, traditional banners and skyscraper
ads. Google has not announced or publicized its revenue split with participating
publishers.
The deal signed with AdSense
allows Web publishers to apply for Google's content ad program online. After
filling out an online form, Google then checks the quality and popularity
of applicant websites, rejecting those with inadequate or substandard content
or ineffectual traffic.
The qualification process
takes about 2-3 days, according to Google. If accepted, the publisher is
supplied a set of HTML code to be added to existing web pages which allows
links from the ad program to be delivered to the target site.
Google has also signed
distribution channel agreements with Burst Media, Lycos Europe and FastClick
to deliver it's contextual ad links.
The new ad content program
is actually a two-pronged strategy by Google:
First, Google will tap
into the increasing market demand for contextual advertising. Secondly,
the program will help bolster the distribution of its AdWords program, which
is lagging in popularity, usage and ROI as compared with Overture (according
to a May 2003 study by Comscore).
[Complete Story at Internetnews.com:
Google
Starts Self-Service for Content Ads ]
June
23, 2003
Clever
Domain Names Being Used for e-fraud
A fraud sting hit electronics
retailing giant "Best Buy" last week. The fraudulent activities
were based on a simple concept of spam e-mailing a bogus hyperlink to email
users. The link tricked users into thinking they were going to Best Buy's
website, but a close examination of the site's attributes proved otherwise.
The click-through actually
sent users over to an imposter website that looked quite similar to Best
Buy's site. It also had a domain name similar to Best Buy's. The bogus site
asked users for personal information such as credit card & social security
numbers.
The recent fraud perpetrated
on Best Buy has some people concerned that online merchants are indirectly
contributing to the chicanery. Merchants that use clever domain names, sub
domains and redirects are actually "conditioning users" to expect
and accept these conventions from the merchant's promotion strategy. For
example, Yahoo.com uses sub domains like news.yahoo.com to jettison users
over to their news portal.
Many companies, especially
the E-tailing sector are now rethinking their URL branding strategies, including
not engaging in heavy use of multiple domains associated with a single brand
and minimizing URL redirects for promotions.
The downside to this is
that making changes to your website is not always easy. A business may be
forced to use "one-off" domain names because their name is already
taken, or because they may use third party companies in outsourced promotion
arrangements. Making matters worse, the use of multiple domain names associated
with one brand is fairly common today.
[Complete Story at Internetnews.com:
Cutesy
Domain Names Making Online Fraud Easier ]